Australia's
Unique Outback Medical Organisation.
This is the story of how medicine, aviation and radio have
been jointly put to work in the service of the people who live,
work and travel in the remonte inland of Australia. It is a fascinating
story of a uniquely Australian venture. Established in 1928 and
developed on a national basis in the 1930's the Service soon provided
for the people of the Inland not only medical aid in emergencies,
but also a comprehensive health care and community service. The
Service today covers more than 7,150,000 sq kms an area larger
than Western Europe, reaching into the very heart of the Australian
Continent - the land of the flying doctor, the flight nurse, and
pilot.
• No
doudt the development of the Inland would have been seriously
retarded but for the work of the RFDS. Former Prime Minister of
Australia, the late Sir Robert Menzies, once very aptly said that
the Flying Doctor service started, serious innness or accident
often meant death. The Inland holds many lonely graves of people
who might have lived had they been able to receive medical aid
quickly enough. MANTLE OF SAFETY The story of the flying Doctor
Service is forever linked with its founder, the Very Reverend
John Flynn - Flynn of the Inland - a story of achievement that
gave courage to the pioneers of the inland. John Flynn's vision
of providing a Mantle of Safety (as he called it) for the people
of the Inland can be traced back to the years immediately preceding
World War l, when was one of several church bodies undertaking
missionary work in the Inland.
• The
AIM was conscious of the terrible isolation of Inland people,
so remote from medical and religious care. Jojn Flynn began his
missionary work in 1912 , at a time when only two doctors served
an area of some 300,000 sq kms in Western Australia and 1,500,000
sq kms in the Northern Territory. It did not take him long to
realise that air transport and radio were needed to break the
isolation of the Inland and to provide adequate medical care for
its people. But he had to wait many years before he could translate
his vision of a flying doctor service into practice.
• Aircraft
at that time were not suited for ambulance work and radio was
then very much in its infancy. John flynn in October 1918 in the
quarterly magazine, The inlander which he edited, published an
article outlining the feasbility of air transport in the Inland
and its possible use for air ambulance work.The article was written
by a young Australian medical student, Clifford Peel who, while
serving with the Australian Flying Corps in World War l in France
was killed in action. But as developments showed, Peel was ahead
of his time. Nevertheless, despite the great difficulties facing
him John Flynn worked towards the fulfillment of his vision with
an extraordinary tenaccity that was born out of true compassion
for the people of the Inland.
• BIRTH
OF THE FLYING DOCTOR SERVICE
• The
Flying Doctor service, then known as the Aerial Medical Service
under the control of the Auistralian Inland Mission, became operational
on May 15, 1928. The first flying doctor of the Service was Dr
k St vincent Welch and the first flying doctor pilot, an aircraft
and servicing.
Qantas, today a major international airline, was in those
days still a small bush airline, known as Queensland and Northern
Territory Aerial Service. (Q.A.N.T.A.S).
• The first aircraft used by the newly established Service was
a de havilland DH-50A, a single engined, timber and fabric biplane,
which cruised at 80 miles an hour and could carry, apart from
the pilot, a doctor, nurse or sitting patient and a strecher.